Product Description:
- Diafor XR is a brand name for metformin extended-release tablets.
Metformin is a medication commonly used to treat:
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus: It helps control blood sugar levels by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, increasing insulin sensitivity, and decreasing glucose absorption in the intestines.
Dosage Forms and Strengths:
- Diafor XR 500mg (28 tablets)
- Other strengths and formulations of metformin are also available.
The dosage and frequency of use are determined by a doctor based on individual needs and other medications being taken.
The XR formulation is designed for once-daily dosing.
How to Use:
- Take Diafor XR exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- It is typically taken once daily, with the evening meal.
- Swallow the tablets whole; do not crush or chew them.
- It is very important to continue any diet and exercise plan your doctor has recommended.
- It is vital to maintain regular checkups with your doctor.
- Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
Warnings and Precautions:
- Kidney problems: Metformin is primarily eliminated through the kidneys. People with kidney disease may require dosage adjustments or may not be able to take metformin.
- Lactic acidosis: A rare but serious side effect, lactic acidosis, can occur, especially in people with kidney problems. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as weakness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, or abdominal pain.
- Vitamin B12 deficiency: Long-term use of metformin can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of vitamin B12 levels.
- Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
- Radiologic procedures with contrast: Certain radiologic procedures involving contrast dye can temporarily affect kidney function. Your doctor may advise you to stop taking metformin before and after the procedure.
- Drug interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using metformin if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Ingredients:
- The active ingredient is metformin hydrochloride.