Product Name
- Apicarpin, 2% Eye Drops - 10 Ml
Scientific Name
- Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Eye Drops
Category Of Apicarpin Eye Drops
- Anti-inflammatory Eye Drops
Mechanism Of Action Of Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Eye Drops
- Pilocarpine is a muscarinic cholinergic agonist used on the eye to treat elevated intraocular pressure, and various types of glaucoma, and to induce miosis
Therapeutic Indications Of Apicarpin Eye Drops
- This medication is used alone or with other medications to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension).
- Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness, vision loss, and nerve damage.
- This medication may also be used during certain eye surgeries and to reverse the effects of drugs used to enlarge the pupil (such as during an eye exam).
- Pilocarpine works by causing the pupil of the eye to shrink and decreasing the amount of fluid within the eye.
Method Of Administration Of Apicarpin Eye Drops
- Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you.
- Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
- To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, be careful not to touch the dropper on any surface or let it touch your eye.
- If you are wearing contact lenses, remove them before using eye drops. Wait at least 15 minutes before replacing your contact lenses.
- Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over your eye and place one drop into the pouch. Let go of the eyelid and gently close your eyes. Place one finger at the corner of your eye (near the nose) and apply gentle pressure for 1 to 2 minutes. This will prevent the medication from draining out. Try not to blink and do not rub your eye. Repeat these steps for your other eye if so directed or if your dose is for more than 1 drop.
- Doses may be changed in special conditions so always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions.
- If you take more than you should, talk to a doctor or go to the hospital straight away.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember it unless it is nearly time for your next dose.
- Do not take a double dose (two doses at the same time) to make up for the forgotten dose.
- Undesirable Side Effects Of Apicarpin Eye Drops
- Although the following side effects are not common in everyone, some patients may complain from:
- Temporary irritation/burning/stinging of the eye, temporary blurred vision, poor vision in dim light, headache, or brow ache may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Precautions While Taking Apicarpin Eye Drops
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
- Your doctor will discuss the possible risks and benefits of using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Warnings & Special Precautions While Taking Apicarpin Eye Drops
- Before using pilocarpine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to preservatives (such as benzalkonium chloride); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
- Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: other eye problems (such as iritis, detached retina).
- After you apply pilocarpine, your vision may become temporarily blurred or unstable. Vision in dim light may be affected. Do not drive (especially at night), use machinery, or do any activity that requires clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely. Limit alcoholic beverages.
- Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
Storage Conditions Of Apicarpin Eye Drops
- Store below 25°c
- Don’t refrigerate
- After opening the drops are safe for the eye for a period of 28 days. After this, using the drops can cause serious damage to the eye as bacteria may have been introduced.
- Keep this product out of the sight and reach of children.
- Store in the original package to protect from moisture.
- Do not use this product after the expiry date which is stated on the box/blisters/label.
- The expiry date refers to the last day of the month.
For More Information About Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Eye Drops
- Ask your physician or pharmacist
- Visit:
- SFDA
- WebMD